The 2010s and 2020s have witnessed a third major evolution, often called the ‘New Wave’ or ‘Post-New Wave.’ Enabled by digital technology, OTT platforms, and a new generation of film-school-trained directors, this era has fused realism with genre filmmaking. Lijo Jose Pellissery’s Jallikattu (2019) transforms a simple buffalo escape into a visceral, chaotic metaphor for primal human greed, earning international acclaim. Kumbalangi Nights (2019) redefines the Malayalam family drama as a nuanced, tender exploration of masculinity and mental health.
Cinema has been a primary medium for exploring Kerala's complex socio-political landscape. The 2010s and 2020s have witnessed a third